ГОВОРЕНИЕ
Чтение текста вслух
Тренировочное задание 1.
You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Every year people all over the world drink more than 400 billion cups of coffee. The word ‘coffee’ comes from ‘kahve’, the Turkish word for coffee, but coffee comes from Ethiopia in Africa. The biggest coffee producers in the world are Brazil and Columbia. Wild coffee plants are about ten to twelve metres tall. Plants on plantations are smaller: two or three metres tall. Producers prefer small plants because it is easier and cheaper to pick the fruit. When the coffee plants are three or four years old, they start producing small white flowers. Then the fruit, or cherries, of the coffee plant starts to develop. In many countries, people pick the cherries by hand, big coffee producers often use machines. Green coffee beans are usually packed in sixty-kilogram bags. The smell and taste of coffee develop during the roasting process.
Тренировочное задание 2.
You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
In the year of 1666 the Great Fire of London took place. It broke out late on a Saturday night in a street not far from London Bridge. The summer had been dry, a hot east wind blew and the fire spread quickly. The Thames was covered with boats full of people. On the other side one could see carts carrying out the saved goods out into the fields and people putting up tents. At night the fire could be seen ten miles away. The fire burned for five days and destroyed the greater part of the city. But it did the city good, as it cleared away the old wooden houses and dirty, narrow streets. Sir Christopher Wren, the famous architect of that day, took part in rebuilding the city. The greater part of it had been of wood, but after the fire wider streets and brick houses were built.
Условный диалог-расспрос
Тренировочное задание 1.
You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions.
Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.
Прослушайте аудио-файл к заданию.
Tape script for Task 1:
Electronic assistant: Hello! It’s the electronic assistant of the Easy Learning Language School. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out how people feel about learning languages. Please answer six questions. The survey is anonymous - you don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
Electronic assistant: How old are you?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Is it difficult or easy for you to learn a foreign language and why?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: How many times a week do you study a foreign language?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Why do people learn foreign languages?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Would you like to take part in any exchange programmes and why?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: What would you advise a person who wants to learn a foreign language?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your cooperation.
Тренировочное задание 2.
You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions.
Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.
Прослушайте аудио-файл к заданию.
Tape script for Task 2:
Electronic assistant: Hello! It’s the electronic assistant of the International E-Library. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out how people feel about reading. Please answer six questions. The survey is anonymous - you don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
Electronic assistant: How old are you?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: How much time a week do you spend on reading?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Is it popular among teenagers to read books nowadays?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Where do you usually purchase books and why?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Why do you think it is important to read books?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: Which book would you advise a person who wants to start reading and why?
Student:_____________
Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your cooperation.
Тематическое монологическое высказывание
Тренировочное задание 1.
You are going to give a talk about your favourite writer. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10-12 sentences).
Remember to say:
- who your favourite writer is;
- why you like his/her books;
- why people want to know new facts about their favoutite writer’s biography.
You have to talk continuously.
Тренировочное задание 2.
You are going to give a talk about the city/town you live in. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10-12 sentences).
Remember to say:
- what your hometown is famous for;
- what the things that you like most about the place you live in are;
- why people like to move to another country.
You have to talk continuously.
Для дальнейшей подготовки к выполнению заданий раздела "Говорение" рекомендуем обратиться к следующим пособиям:
Гудкова, Л.М., Терентьева О.В. ОГЭ 2023. Английский язык. 10 тренировочных вариантов экзаменационных работ. М.: 2022. 112 с.
Веселова, Ю.С. ОГЭ 2022. Английский язык. Комплекс материалов для подготовки учащихся. М.: 2021. 128 с., CD.
Музланова, Е.С. ОГЭ-2022. Английский язык. 20 тренировочных вариантов заданий для подготовки к устной части ОГЭ. М.: 2022. 96 с.
Манн, М., Тейлор-Ноулз, С. ОГЭ по английскому языку. Практическая подготовка. М.: 2021. - 88 с.